Pocahontas (1995)
Directed by Mike Gabriel and Eric Goldberg
Written by Carl Binder, Susannah Grant, and Phillip
LaZebnik
THE ANIMATION
Say what you will about
Pocahontas, but this is a beautiful
looking film. Disney went with a more mature look when it came to the character
designs this time around: the eyes are smaller, the lines aren’t as soft, etc
(too bad the narrative didn’t get the same treatment). Given the material
tackled in the film, this works, making the film more grounded in presentation
despite the inclusion of fantasy elements.
While the valleys, forests, and rivers of
Virginia are all great looking, the colors and artwork really pop when it comes
to the musical numbers—specifically “Colors of the Wind” and “Savages”. The
look of the movie is arguably its greatest attribute.
THE HEROES
Despite having relatively more mature (if historically inaccurate)
designs, Pocahontas and John Smith are no more complex characters than any of
the Disney princess and prince characters of the past. They both suffer from
the similar issue of having their ambitions be too vague. Pocahontas wonders
what lies "just around the riverbend", and she longs for the freedom
to choose her own path rather than the one set for her by her people; her
problem is that she doesn't know what it is she'd rather do instead. That's all
well and good, but her just waiting around for others to take the initiative
doesn't make for very engaging storytelling. Maybe they could have written in
that her mother died in one of the raids from a rival tribe, and consequently
Pocahontas wants to be a peacekeeper between the Native peoples, and later
between the Natives and the white men? I dunno... it'd be something.
John Smith is courageous,
and longs for adventures in new, exciting worlds. Again, that’s cool and all, but there’s not
much to him besides that. An incarnation of Smith more faithful to the real
man might have made for a more compelling character, even if it wouldn't make for a star-crossed romance. That being said, the two
aren’t a dreadful pair—they serve
their purpose without being annoying. They’re just pretty dull as well.
THE SIDE CHARACTERS
The
secondary cast manages to leave a better impression. Pocahontas’ sidekicks are
Meeko and Flit, a raccoon and hummingbird respectively. They get into comedic
hijinks with one another as well as with Radcliffe’s (the film’s antagonist) pampered
dog; it’s all fairly entertaining and harmless. Pocahontas is also aided by
Grandmother Willow, a sentient talking tree; she’s a charming character as
well. I’ve heard people complain about the fact that Willow, a tree, can talk,
but the animals can’t (as opposed to other Disney films), but honesty? I think
that was a wise creative decision. Maybe it’s just me, but talking trees feels
less silly than talking animals. There’s more of a cartoonish, childish connotation
to humans talking with animals, so for an attempt at a more grounded (again, relatively
speaking) story, it was a good move.
There’s
also Pocahontas’ father and her fiancĂ©, Kocoum. The former is your typical father
character—reasonably adamant and loving, and doing what he feels is best for
the tribe—especially Pocahontas. He’s no Mufasa or Triton, but he’s fine.
Kocoum is pretty bland (though he’s admittedly written this way
deliberately). And finally there’s Pocahontas’ best friend character… who is
your typical best friend character.
On
John’s side are a couple of nameless shipmates and Thomas (funny enough voiced
by Christian Bale) who can’t seem to catch a break on account of being both a
lackluster sailor and soldier. He has a sort of arc of his own in this film,
and honestly, it’s more interesting than Pocahontas’ or John Smith’s.
THE VILLAINS
Our
antagonist this time is Radcliffe, a power-hungry aristocrat on his last chance
to attain glory. There really isn’t much to talk about here: he’s your basic “evil
white man” character; obsessed with gold and glory, manipulative, racist, and
murderous. He lacks any defining traits to really make him stand out from the
hundreds of other villains of his sort, which is probably why he’s often
overlooked when people talk about their favorite Disney baddies.
THE MUSIC
This,
along with the look of the film, is what saves Pocahontas ever so slightly in my books, managing to rank it among
my guilty pleasures. I more or less adore the soundtrack to this movie. “Colors
of the Wind” has its detractors for being preachy, but the wordplay induces
great imagery, it’s wonderfully catchy and hey, it’s a film about the colonization
of the New World—they’re allowed at least one “preachy” song about prejudice. “Just
Around the River Bend” is among my favorite “I Want” songs; “The Virginia
Company” is a piece that has some clever, subtle satirical lines (for a kids
movie) and it gets stuck in your head; and “If I Never Knew You” is a song that
I oh so wish hadn’t been cut from the film. It’s such a beautiful song, and
unlike some other cut songs (like The
Little Mermaid’s “One Dance”) it could have fit perfectly without
disturbing anything.
While
I am fond of all of those songs, I can’t say the same for the others: “Mine, Mine, Mine” and “Savages”. The former is terribly bland and by far one of the
worst “Villain Songs” and the latter is the least subtle song in the whole
soundtrack (“They’re not like you and me, which means they must be evil!”). It
sounds good and has some pretty good
visuals that go along with it, but the lyricism ruins it (though I am pretty
fond of “Savages Part 2”).
The Best: "If I Never Knew You"
The Worst: "Mine, Mine, Mine"
The Best: "If I Never Knew You"
The Worst: "Mine, Mine, Mine"
THE PLOT
Pocahontas
is a young, free-spirited woman who lives in America with her tribe, of which
her father is the chief. For many nights she has had the same dream—a dream
which she believes is warning her about great changes that will come to her
people soon. As it turns out, change is coming
to her people in the form of the Virginia Company, who are coming to the New
World to stake their claim on the land and mine for gold. On this journey is
the villainous Radcliffe who thirsts for glory and the man-among-men John
Smith, who longs for the adventure of a lifetime—and they both are willing to
kill any “savages” who get in their way. But when Pocahontas and Smith fall for
one another, can they stop their respective sides from going to war?
Of
course, we all know that in reality the answer is no (that’s disregarding the
fact that there was no romance involved in the first place, but I digress).
Disney has never been a stranger to deviating from the source material of their
adaptations for the sake of a more child-friendly narrative—and there’s nothing
wrong with that; some things are bound to be lost in translation. However,
their M.O. bit them in the butt this time around.
Now,
take what I say with a grain of salt, and forgive me if anything is said here
that offends—it’s genuinely not intended.
Giving
the historical story of Pocahontas the Disney treatment wasn’t an idea that was
doomed from the get-go. Certain changes made I don’t think were necessarily bad
moves. Aging up Pocahontas? Fine. Making the characters more classically
attractive? Okay. Talking trees and magic? Sure. But there were two major
problems here: First, the story wasn’t dark enough; and second, the changes
made for lazy storytelling.
On
the first issue: the mistreatment of the Native American people was such a dark
time in American history, and is so culturally ingrained that it deserved to be
treated with more respect than it was. By that I mean, the ending was too
happy. Disney had, and would tell darker stories than they did with this film,
so there really was no excuse.
Secondly,
regarding lazy storytelling: I’m sure one could point out numerous examples of
this, but I want to specifically criticize the “Listen with your heart” magic.
Now, that idea in itself isn’t inherently a bad one. It’s cheesy, but it’s also
Disney. My problem is that it could have made for a more interesting dynamic
between our two mains if they had to actually take the time to try and learn
one another’s language. Maybe they’d run into a learning block caused by their
own cultural biases, at which point the “Listen with your heart” magic could
have helped them along the way. But the way they actually did it was just
terribly lazy and patronizing. Which is pretty much what you can say about a
lot of this movie.
Total Score: 18/30 = 60% = D
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